第 一次考雅思听力的我be like:
很多人都觉得雅思听力太难了,不仅听不懂还听不全,分数总是平平无奇!其实很多雅思听力分数不错的同学,也不是每句话都能听懂的,因为听力并不需要你听懂全文,关键是要听对地方!
雅思听力原文中的一些“关键词”出现就表明——这不答案都告诉你了!只要我们能够记住这些关键词,抓准听的重要信息,从中捕捉答案,那么听力想不拿好成绩都难!
今天我们就来聊聊,雅思听力考试中的那些“关键词”!
转折词
雅思听力中,出现频率高的一类关键词就是转折词。音频中,人物往往会先说出一个答案,然后再对其自我纠正,用转折词引出正确答案。
直接转折词
but
however
yet
while
whereas
nevertheless
间接转折词
这类词句表面看起来毫无转折的意思,但用在具体语境下就会产生转折的意思:
actually
in fact
as a matter of fact
unfortunately
on the contrary
by contrast
on the other hand
on second thoughts
instead
otherwise
well
伪转折词
此类词句引导的是让步状语从句,句子后面的but被省略,所以主要抓住的重点内容在句子的后半部分:
although
though
despite
in spite of
while
否定关键词
直接否定
no
not
none
never
neither
little
few
too···to
rather than
instead of
否定副词
barely
hardly
rarely
seldom
···unless···
by no means
关系关键词
表示原因
since
as
for
the reason that
because
because of
as a result of
as a consequence of
due to
result from
be attributed to
arise from
owing to
thanks to
表示结果
so
therefore
thus
as a result
as a consequence
lead to
result in
contribute to
give rise to
bring about
generate
arise from
表示并列
and
or
also
as well as
along with
together with
not only
but also
besides
moreover
in addition
another
the other
顺序关键词
引入部分
firstly
in the first place
at first
the first step
to start
begin with
initially
originally
中间部分
then
next
after that
afterwards
move to
on top of that
when...is completed
when you finish...
结尾部分
finally
lastly
end with
to conclude
in conclusion
to sum up
at the end of
close with···
举例关键词
for example
for instance
such as
like