词汇题在整个托福阅读中比重不小，同时每次的考试都会出现一些与TPO或者之前考试出现过的重复的词语，希望同学们可以利用这份资料来应对可能出现的词汇题。
2016年词汇题回顾
durable=long lastsimultaneously=at the same timerecognized=accepted
case in point=good examplethe course of change=the way change developedcourteous=polite
barring=excludingelevated=highincidence=frequency
dismiss=rejecthasten=hurryEmbrace=adopted
Substantial=largeEnduring=lastingProsperity=wealth
spurt = a sudden increasemassively= extensivelypragmatic= practical
unprecedented= unlike anything in the pastera= periodfragment= pieces
assess= evaluatesuffice= be enoughadequate=suitable
founding = establishmentcandidatecompelling
scatter=distributeswift=quickfragile=damaged
sparse=more thinlyproponent=supporterepisode= occurrence
advent=revivaldurable=long lastingMain component=make most up
scrutiny=close observationcoupled with=added tosurely=certainly
ideally=perfectlyseldom=rarelyconstrain=limitation
prosperous=wealthyconsumption=cost ofvigorous=strong
vicinity=surrounding areaadapt=adjustinvariable=always
gradual=slowpeak=maximumdisrupt=destroy
component=pieceappeal=attractiondeciphering=figure out
lethal=deadlydramatically=strikingtending=take care of
quest=searchgenerally=usuallyexceptional=extraordinary
perplexing=puzzlingprevail=dominantthereby=consequently
suitable=appropriateardent=enthusiasticcompelling=persuasive
scanty=fewdistinctive=characteristicsconfine=restrict to
resemble= look likelone=singlerestricted=limited
enabling=allowingculminate=endpioneering=original
irritating=annoyinginitiate=startexploit=use fully
Renewed=restoredimpressive=strikingdiscard=abandon
startle=surprisevirtually=almostdisrupt=disturb
rudimentary=simplebaffled=puzzledcompletely ideal=perfect
ruled out=excludedelaborate=complexperiodical=regular
periodically=short interval timeattest to=provide evidence ofconfiguration=arrangement
dispersal=distributionfragments=piecesprecious=accurate
imitator=some one who copied his workpainstaking=taking great effort to
distinctive=recognizable
associated with=related tosubstantial =considerablein contrast to=as opposed to
resolvedfortunatelyseldom
excludedrivaldecisive
mundanebarrier tobare
sparsecontract intopromoted
vigorousabruptlycontinually
eradicatedintegratedfacilitated
discontentScarcity/sacredcongestion
drasticallyadvantageousretained
compactedassociatedsensitive to
constructedexplicitintegration
suspicionlucrativedistortion
temporarilypeculiarcultivate
permeateddutieschronological
resembledrelativelywrought
distortionstemporarypeculiar
remoteaggregateadverse
permeablepursuesegmented
clustertransparentrudimentary
akin tooccasionallyingenuity
erasedfluctuationsmaintained
merelydramaticfulfill
ConstraintsDepletedUltimately
HenceInsureViable
AbruptAccessible toUnfavorable
TriggeredSeverelyReinforcing
Sparse = scarcenotable =well-knownspeculate=conjecture
Scatter = spreadskepticism =doubt solely=only
mechanism of dis-composition =how dis-composition take placeskepticism =doubt
enduring= lasting
appeal to = attracteventually = in the endongoing = continuing
emergence = appearanceanxiety = worryallowing=making possible
corresponds to =matcheshighlighting = emphasizingfragments = pieces
pragmatic = practicalcomplexity= sophisticationupon reflection = after consideration
massively = extensivelyfounding = establishmentemit = release
consult = askextreme = greatsimultaneous = at the same time
elevate = upwardrecognize = knowtrigger = start
chaotic = disorganizedismiss= rejectedsimultaneously=at the same time
uniformly= consistentlymuch deterioration = worse conditioninnumerable =countless
thorough= completelyend=purposesuffice=to be enough
addressedjustification = good reasoncompelling= convincing
exceedinglyscarcityreflected = shown
affordreveredpervasive= widespread
inspiring = strikingpostulateconversely=in contrast
confirming = provingtheir componentdisperse
Ensured=guaranteedassessprolonged
In some extent = to a certain degree ofdetectadvent
viable= successfulpreciousportable
era=perioddiscarded = abandonedadequate
counterpart=equivalentOf no need to say= obviousmarvelous
vacate=emptyDuration of =the length ofresolve
autonomy= self-ruleinsure= guaranteehis imitators
compellingaccessible = availablebaffled= puzzled
adhesive = stickyenabled= allowedabrupt = sudden
spurt =sudden increase
unprecedented=never happened previouslyessential= principal
flourished = do so wellsignifying= indicate
2017年词汇题回顾
Garment==xxx of clothingthus=in this wayinstall = put in place
promoting=developingFaithfully = accuratelyAdmiration for = high opinion of
Perceived = seenFragile = delicateObtained = gathered
preserved= buriedA wealth of data = a lot of informationEncompass= include
Supplement=additionPresumed=assumedInhospitable=bleak
Sterile=barrenHazard=dangerFragile=delicate
Subtle=complexHostile=combativeRot=decay
articulate=expressiveAllied=combinedCompilation=integration
Isolated=separatedVulnerable=unprotectedDistinct=clear
Intact=wholeDisperse=spreadMutual=shared
annual=yearlymere=onlyascend=go up
converge on=meetvanishes=disappearsfeatures=aspects
unrivaled=unequaledverifying=confirmingVerging(verge)=bordering
admirably=very welldurable= long-lastingcontinuously=constantly
IngestionMaintaining = keepingIdentifying
Copious = abundantInherentAnonymous=unidentifiable
Culminated = high pointEmerged = roseRespective
Decisive = determinatedistinctive=characteristicrespective=in the order presented
decisive=determiningappreciation=understandingexercised=applied
emergence=risetactic=strategythus=consequently
unprecedented = never seen beforepermanent = constantexcessive= too many
inadvertently = accidentallyexplicit= clear statedintegration = unit
suspicion = distrustexperimenting with = trying todrastic= extreme
acquired = obtainedVacated = emptiedcounterpart= equivalent
essential = principalfoundation=basison balance=over all
prevailingprofoundly=deeplyRobust
Sustain=keepvacatescatter=distribute
furnished=equippedexploit=useconsist of=make up
supplement=add toScrutiny=close observationwitness=experience
arduous=difficultcue=signalconceivably=believably
uniform = constantconsiderably = greatlysignificance = importance
roughly = approximatelyingenious = comprehensivefeat = achievement
bizarre = strangeunpredictable = viableformulate = investigate
invariable = alwaysretained = keptalter = change
integrated = combinedhasten = sped upRelentless=without pause
Encountered=came into contact withMobilize=put into actionRemarkable=impressive
Properties=characteristicsSubstantially=significantlyAllegedly=supposedly
Apparent=obviousRuled out=excludedIdeal=perfect
Periodically=at regular intervals of timeElaborate=complexLucrative=profitable
Distinctions=differencesElaborate=complicatedPersuasively=convincingly
Allied=relatedDispersed=spreadResultant=consequent
Parallels=matchesProfound=very strongShallow=having little depth
Recognized=acceptedSimultaneously=at the same timeDismissed=rejected
Elevated=highpioneering=originaldistinct=separate
enabling=allowablerestrict=limitedsurplus=excess
stimulate=encouraginglucrative=profitableelaborate=complex
resemble=looks likepreserve=maintainconceivably=believably
Manageable = easy to handleUnambiguous = clearConcede = admit
Reconcile = bring togetherStriking = dramaticPerplexing = puzzling
Prevailing = dominantTypified = characterizedPreponderance = majority
Isolated = separatedHarness = utilizeVicinity = neighborhood
painstakingcompetenceinelegant
comparableUnfavorablesupplementary = additional
prosperous = successfulinevitably = necessarilyincentive = motivation
exploit = take the advantage ofoptimal = favorableExcrete= release
stationary = fixedspecific = typicalfocus on = dependent on
imminent = futurerefinement = improvementrudimentary = primitive
conceal = hidesurplus = excessdiminish = decrease
Succeed = followinghence = thusconsistent = the same
diminish = decreasesustain = supportrudimentary = elementary
akin to = similar withoccasionally = sometimesingenuity = inventiveness
undesirable = unsatisfactoryexplicitly = clearlycollectively = in a whole
compensate = make up foranticipating = expectingaim = goal
embrace = acceptfragment = piecesmassively = substantially
founding = buildingpragmatic = practicalprofound = strong
plausible = reasonablehonored = respectedself-sufficient = independent
constant=occurring periodicallyexploited = usedretained = kept
resolved = settledfortunately = luckilyseldom = rarely
excluded = kept outaccommodated = alloweddetected = noticed
debate = argue aboutObsolete= out of datesuitable = appropriate
ambitious = impressive but difficult to achievetake precedence over = have greater importance thanthereby = consequently
suitable = appropriategenerally = usuallytending = taking care of
Obvious = clearAdjacent to = next toWidespread = common
Dense = thicksophistication = complexityanchored = held in place
eventually = over timerenowned = famousconcurred with = agreed with
distinctive = characteristicgradually = slowlySurplus = excess quantity
Exhibits = displaysEmbody = incorporatecollapsed = fell inward
intense = extremein retrospect = in reconsidering the pastScenario = version of events
Repetitive = happening many timeselaborate = developedRetention = keeping
to capacity = used to its full agricultural potentialcycle = pattern of events that repeats itselfsurplus = extra
disrupted = disordereddramatically = significantlytriggering = starting
simultaneously = at the same timemagnitude = extentongoing = continuing
corresponds to = matchescomplexity = sophisticationallowing = making possible
enhanced = improvedpeculiar to = unique todispersed = scattered
addressed = dealt withscarcity = insufficiencyprolonged = extended
commonplace = ordinaryrudimentary = primitivehazardous = dangerous
Pertinent= relevantceases = stopsintegrated = combined
launched = startedmethodically = systematicallyaccelerated = speed up
perfected = improvedrenowned = famousconcurred with = agreed with
distinctive = characteristicgradually = slowlyidentical = the same
sophisticated = complexinconspicuous=not easily noticedplentiful = numerous
emergence = riseroutinely = regularlydistinctive = attractive
vicinity = regioncontribute to = add toexhaust = use up
on balance = overallgarment = article of clothingthus = in this way
install = put in placepromoting = encouragingprerequisite = requirement
proper = appropriateruled out = excludedideal = perfect
periodically = at regular intervals of timeelaborate = complexconstituent = component
gradual = slowpredominate = are in the majoritydiffuse = spread
lucrative = profitablerevered = greatly admiredadvent = arrival
Impulse to = push towardrepetitive = happening many timeselaborate = developed
retention = keepingstimulated = encouragedindispensable = essential
conventional = traditionalconfirmed = provenornamented = decorated
Stamina = endurancepeak = high pointcustomarily = commonly
supposition = examinedReplication = copyinginvestigate = examine
relentless = without pauseencountered = came into contact withmobilize = put into action
remarkable = impressiveprelude to = introductory step toimpressive = remarkable
elaborate = complexexploited = discoveredplausible = reasonable
sufficient = adequateexceed = be greater thaningenious = clever
feat = achievementbizarre = strangeunpredictable = uncertain
estimated = calculated approximatelyapparent = seemingsubmerged = put under water
routine = commonsufficiently = enoughinhabitant = resident
albeit = thoughSoar = increaseimprobable = unlikely
approaching = nearingdemand = requirein retrospect = think in reconsideration
velocity = speedintense = extremescenario = a version of events
vacated = emptiedcounterparts = equivalentscompelling = convincing
essential = principalpersistent = lastingpromote = encourage
contradictory = conflictingmanifestations = expressionsexceed = be more than
supplement = add tocomposes = makes upremnants = remainders
remote = isolatedcited = mentionedaggregate = collection
transparent = images can be seen through them without obstructioncluster = groupmany segment = are divided into several parts
constitute = componentgradual = slowpredominate = are in the majority
diffuse = spreadtypically = specificallythus = as a result
pursuit = possessionintricate = complexeliminates = removes
relatively = comparativelyinadvertently = unintentionallyself-sufficient = independent
constant=occurring periodicallyexploited = usedretained = kept
Surge = sudden growthProportion= sizesustain = support
concept = ideasufficient = enoughproximate = close distance from
correlated = associatedsustain = supportjeopardize = endangered
excessively = extremelyoptimum = idealput up with = tolerate
apparent = seemingdelicate = carefully protectedmanipulated = skillfully used
pursue = practicesubsistence = survivalSeverity = harshness
congregate = gatherconsequently = as a resultcomprise = consist of
revealed = showedconsistent = the sameconceal = hide
explicable = mysteriousengaged in = practicedintentional = plan
Profusely = abundantadequate = richcompelling = persuasive
assess = evaluatecorrelated = associatedsustain = support
jeopardize = endangeredexcessively = extremelyinevitably = unavoidably
halt = stoptypical = normalcontinually = all the time
periodic = recurred regularlymarkedly = surprisinglybe accompanied with = occur together
profound = significantlyadverse = unfavorablyimplement = carry out
catastrophe = disasterdistinctive = differentretained = kept
gradual = slowpursue = chasecontending = compete
acquired = obtainmerely = onlyexplicit = clear
replicate = copyunderlie = on the basis offaithfully = accurately
admiration = in high opinionappealing = attractiverugged = rough
repetitive = done many timescritical = essentialtactic = strategy
intermediate = in the middle stagenonetheless = howeverintense = extreme
scenario = a version of eventssupplant = replaceconcerns = worries
restore = put backbroaden = extendvacated = recall
manipulate = handlespeculate = understandexclusively = only
distinct = clearmutual = sharedexcessive = too much
widespread = commonwithstand = resistprominent = noticeable
vigorous = activelongevity = long lifedecaying = rotting
inhospitable = hostilediscard = abandondistinctive = easy to recognize
sufficient = adequateimpressive = strikingsought = look for
confirming = provingbe incorporated into = part ofin response to = as a result of
depositing = puttingsculpt = shapedrastic = very significant
discard = abandondistinctive = easy to recognizesufficient = adequate
ultimately = eventuallyvirtually = apparentlysuspended = floated
replenished = restoreddramatic = striking
2018年词汇题回顾
chaotic=disorganizedCoalesced=joinedSuddenly=abruptly
Refine=improveSpare=thinGuard=protect
Degree=levelMeager=partlyIncorporate=contain
Laboriously=making much effortResemble=similarVulnerable=threaten by
Core=centerAbrupt=suddenDense=closely placed
Presumed=assumedAppeal=attractionInadvertently=unintentionally
Entailed=necessaryEmergence=appearanceExcessive=too much
Presumably=reasonable assumptionVicinity=areaIn junction with=stick to
Essential= crucialDisrupted=interfered withProportion=size
Profound=far reachingKey=criticalVital =essential
Stress=emphasisIntact=keep original conditionExplicit=clear
Conclusive=definitiveHazard=dangerRefine=improve
Subsequent=laterTragedy=disasterA case in point = a good example
Anticipate = expect, predictAllied = relatedBe adaptable to = could be used
Appeal= attractionassess=evaluatebarring=excluding
cite=mentioncomparable=similarcompilation=collection
decisive=determiningdisperse=spreaddisrupt=destroy
distinct=clearexclusively=onlyfoundation=basis
hasten=hurryincentive=motivationisolated=separated
lethal=deadlymotivation=reasonmundane=ordinary
mutual=sharedobligation=burdenpeak=high point
prolong=extendpursue=engage inreadily=quickly
regardless of =no matterremnant=remainderremote=isolated
rival=competitorrudimentary=primitivesegment=part
simultaneous=at the same timestamina=endurancestrictly=exclusively
the course of change=the way the changed developedunfavorable=negativevicinity=area
instantaneous=immediateSuspected=thought it likelyFunction=purpose
Progressively=increasinglySubsequent=laterVigorously=energetically
Founding=establishmentEssential=necessary forMature=fully developed
Dwelling=homesUndoubtedly=certainlyAccomplished=achieved
Intermediate=in-betweenReinforce=strengthenMost compelling=strongest
Viable=able to surviveAdjoining=nearbyTerminate=stop
Much deterioration=much worseningThoroughly=carefullyEnd=location
Constrain=forcecontemporaryExtract=select
Fine-tuning=thoroughly controlSeverity=harshnessCongregate=together
Remnants=remainsComprise=consisting ofConsequently=as a result
Remarkably=distinctlyImplication=consequentPerpetually=constantly
Suitable=adequatelyRemnant=remainConfined to=limited to
Allow for=make possibleFlexibility=adaptabilityA cluster of =collection
System=groupSubsequent=followingDense=thick
Inevitable=unavoidableComponents=combinationsObstruction=barrier
Alter=modifyDramatically=surprisinglyEstablishment=creation
Variable=ability to changeHasten=to speed upAbundant=large amount
Disguise=hiddenconfine=limitConsiderably=significantly
supplement=additionalComponents=partRemarkable=impressive
Confined to=limited toRelentless=unceasingImprobable=unlikely
Definitive=finalNotion=ideaHarbor=contain
Characterize=are typical ofSimultaneous=as the same time asExecute=carry out
Privileged=advantagedCongestion=overcrowdingAdvantageous=favorable
Retained=keptRespectively=particularlySufficient=enough
Proximity=in short distancesThus=in this wayImpulse=push on
Deliberate=on purposeSought to increase=chose to increaseDecisive=determining
Characterized=distinguishedLucrative=profitablereverted
Readily=immediatelyExploit=utilizeCycle=repetition
Diffuse=spreadConstant=enduredExtend=gradually
Potentially=possiblyHarsh=severeValidity=availability
Perspective=viewpointWipe out=kill offPave the way for=make it available
Abruptly=suddenlyDisruptively=disorderlyIntensively=strengthen
Retains=keeps insideSheltering=protectingmassively
Advocated=promoteCited=mentionedSubstantial=significant
In essence= basicallyScale =sizeRemnants=remainders
Maneuverable=easily controlledFeasible=practicalNoticeable=remarkable
laboriouslydistinctcollectively
Coat inreviveagitated
Essential to=necessary toTremendous=hugeScarcity=insufficient
initiateHierarchy=ranking orderlyrudimentary
Install=put in placeAkin to=similar withSparse=thinly distributed
Adverse=negativeDepletion=reductionInevitably=unavoidably
Idle=unusedFaithfully=accuratelyAdmiration for=high opinion of
Perceived =seenDiverse=variedCompensated=make up for
Refuge=protectedFurther=additionallyFluctuation=variation
Inhibit=slow downImpeded=restrictionDistortions=irregularities
Peculiar=unusualClassic=typicalRemnant=remains
Vigorous=livelyRinged=surroundedConstituent=component
Gradual=slowPredominate=are in the majorityDiffuse=spread
Alleged=supposedControversial=debatableInconclusive=not decisive
Mounting=increasingDepositing=puttingConstrains to=restriction on
Mechanism=methodFeat=accomplishmentDurable=long-lasting
Posed=presentedHasted=hurriedCourteous=polite
Remarkably=extraordinaryProgression=orderAssociate=connect
Absolute=totalSubjected to =exposed toRecurring=repeated
Decisive=significantIndistinguishable from =identical toVirtually =almost completely
Startled =surprisedDisrupt=disturbRudimentary=simple
Enhance=improvedPeculiar to= unique toExert=put forth
uninterrupted =continuousfrigid =extremely coldconstrued = interrupted
exclusively =onlyrelatively = fairlyimparting = giving
precise =accuratepainstaking =taking great effort inimitator =people who copies him
constituents = componentsexcavated = dug from the groundcharacteristic = typical
alteration = modificationformerly = previouslydesirable = wanted
relatively = comparativelyaccentuated = intensifiedcalculated = estimated
investigated = studiedprospective = potentialadjacent = next to each other
traces = small amountsenveloped = coveredreadily = easily
on the other hand = in additionCustomarily=commonlyDelicate=fragile
Apparent=obviousOccasionally=between whilesOptimal=first rank
Attest=demonstrateIn essence=substantiallyRigid=accurate
Reluctant=unwillingSegregate=splitDrastically=thoroughly
Mundane=commonInduce=encourageRelatively=comparatively
Simultaneously=happening at the same timeTestify to=indicateEliminate=destroy
Potent=powerfulEmpty=vacateSparsely
orientsinterimtraumatic
emergencydistinctiveplentiful
routinelyelaborately=with great detailsAbandoned =no longer occupied
entirely=completelydesignation=identificationfeatures = aspects
intermittently=periodicallylateral=sideunrivaled = unequaled
hitherto=so farmounted=grewmere = only
incentive=motivationcollated=assembledverging = bordering
unique=one-of-a kindincredibly=amazinglyabrupt = sudden
little short of miraculous=amazing because almost impossibleaccounts for=explainsderived = obtained
core = centerApparently= definitelyautonomy=self-rule
presumed = supposedIncidence=frequencypervasive=widespread
scattered=wildly separatedCopious = abundantexceedingly=extremely
speculates=puts forward as a possibilitydisastrous = some bad consequence could happencompressing=squeezing together
tremendous=enormousInterpret=understandcomplicated=difficult to understand
slightly=by very small amountsInspire=Encouragecontract=become smaller
skepticism=doubtStrive=make effortaccommodated=allowed
irritating=annoyingMolten=liquid form by heatingdetected=noticed
renewed=restoredreflected=showndebate=argue about
Take for granted=desireflourishes=does very welldevastated=severely damaged
inherently=naturallyprolonged=extendedboosting=increasing
monumental=enormousmanipulated=skillfully usedpursue=practice
subsistence=survivalintermediate=between stagesnevertheless=however
initiate=startelevated=highformulated = created
ongoing = continuinginevitable = unavoidablehindered = slowed the progress of
most attainable = easiest to reachenvious of = wishing they had itprofound = intense
bustling = livelymodest = moderateindefinitely = without limit
compounded = added toburdensome = difficultexploit = take advantage of
optimal = most favorableexcrete = releasestationary = fixed
depleted = used uphence = thereforeultimately = finally
constraint = limitationjustify = provide a rational basis forpromoted = encouraged
simultaneous = at the same timehierarchical = having several levels of authorityextracts = removes
pioneering = originalmargins = endExhausted=tired up
Further=in additionConsumed=used upAggregation = Accumulation
Magnitude=sizetangible=physicalsequence=series
converted=changedapproximating=estimatingsubsequently=later
swift=fastmodest=relatively smallspectacular=magnificent
enduring=survivingretarding=slowingIndeed=in fact
remarkable=marvelousEvolved=developedRetain=keep
vigorous = activePromoted=encourageEnsure = guaranteed
Prolonged=extendedWholesale=completedSkeptical=doubtful
Sought=looked forSufficiently= adequatelycompensate=make up for
superlativeput forthproximity = closeness
accessible=availabledepletionintense = strong
exclude fromexclusive=solepierced = broke through
refugeprevailing=dominantrudimentary = primitive
promptsubsequently=one after anthermotives = reasons
anticipate = predictties =connectionsVerifying=confirming
foundation = basisOn balance=overallAscend=go up
exceed = be more thanOrnamented=decoratedConverge on=meet at
supplement = add toStamina=enduranceVanishes =disappears
composes = makes upLucrative=profitableInformal=unofficial
frigid =coldhierarchy = system of rankingSporadic=occasional
detected =discoveredWas repulsed=was driven backMeager=very low
extensive =largeGradual=slowProsperous=wealthy
accounts for =explainsPredominate= are in the majorityPermanent=lasting
Vulnerable=unprotected fromDiffuse=spreadResembles=looks like
Continuous=nonstopPerceive=seenPreserve=maintain
Perished=diedScatter=spread apartConceivable=possible
Constituent=componentPresumably=probablypotential = possible
harsh = severeappreciably = significantlyappealing = attractive
rugged = roughapart from = besidessheltered = protected
generation = productionacceleration = speeding uppredominantly =mostly
particularly = especiallyspurt = sudden increaseera = period
characteristic = identifyingplausible = reasonabletemporarily = briefly
courteous = politeembraced = adopted
