托福口语特别是独立口语部分考生常会反应的一个问题就是表达不出自己想说的话。要么就是没有思路不知道该说点啥,要么就是有了思路却不知如何说。如何改变这种状况,你需要练好双语思维能力,来看下面的具体分析。
托福独立口语中考生为何表达不出自己的意思?
如果你用中文的时候是一个有思想有主意的人,为什么在说英文的时候就变成了个没观点没主见的人了呢?
是因为我们的思想水平和托福口语表达水平存在很大差距,语音语调先放一边不论,你的托福口语表达水平如果只有美国人小学生水平,但是你的思想却是高中以上水平,想用一个小学生的语言表达出一个高中生或大学生的观点,显然是比较impossible。
第二是因为我们太习惯用中文思维,这就造成了我们答题时反应时间过长,因为我们需要先用中文把思路理出来,再进行中文到英文的翻译,而且是在用一个小学生的口语来翻译成年人的思想。Furthermore这样翻译出来的英语往往都非常具有中国特色,错误连篇,拿高分基本没戏。
怎样轻松应对托福独立口语畅所欲言?
都说我们没有语言环境,但是大家一定要学会给自己制造语言环境。看美剧、听英文广播、看英文小说、看英语新闻,这都是一个输入过程,仅仅只是在打懂英语的基础。如果是一个整体的的语言环境,怎么能只有听和读呢?输入和输出是一套配套动作,听、读和想、说要变成一系列连贯动作。所以我们在平常学习生活中,要保持一种双语的思维模式。比如:你在跟朋友hang out时,你朋友跟你抱怨说尾号限行的措施不好,不方便人们生活和出行,爸妈不能开车的时候,一家人都要去挤公交挤地铁。但是你认为尾号限行号好,因为现在本来空气污染都已经这么严重了,再不限行,肯定会更糟。而且北京的交通问题这么严峻,再不限制已有车辆,早晚高峰的时候路上根本走不动。
这么一个小交谈,如果你在脑中运行着双语思维的模式,遇到不会的就去查,理清用英文思维时遇到的障碍,比如说尾号限行叫 traffic restriction based on the last digit of license plate numbers。
我们都可以通过日常素材积累循序渐进实现托福口语提分。针对于托福独立口语的论证铺陈部分,小编给大家梳理了一些理想理由,大家可以在备考过程中先熟悉再多加应用训练应用,托福实考时才能真正做到心中有数。
1. 便宜
It’s cheap and economical. It can help me save a lot of money to buy books or to travel with my friend Jane. Specifically, it only costs______Yuan to_________. However, if I want to________, it will cost me at least_____Yuan. I hate squandering, so I think it is awesome.
2.省时
It is convenient and I would be able to save tons of time. Specifically, it takes me only_____minutes to_______. However, if I’d like to______, I will spend at least_____hours. I think spending the time saved on reading books on history or chemistry/doing exercises is considered to be the better way for me to relax/learn more knowledge.
3.交朋友
I can make more friends in different background/from different cities/countries such as Japan, Canada and America/with the same interest. We could have pleasant conversationnot only about the academic information such as history, biology and economics, but also about the international events. And I can also learn some useful interpersonal skills or personalitysuch as honesty and persistence
4.好环境
The amazing part is its picturesque view and enjoyable surroundings. Having a walk beside the lake and rockery, I can smell the fragrance of grass and the flowers and hear the cries of the birds and feel the bracing breeze on my face.
5.减压
I can totally relax in such a......environment. I’m fascinated to the harmonious atmosphere which could make me refreshed and energetic. I can release my emotion, pressure and uneasiness through it, and have a temporary escape from the academic workload such as assignment and examination.
6.健康
It’s good for my health. I can improve my speed, strength and flexibility. And I can also effectively lose weight and keep in good shape. Before……I often got sick, depression and hot temper, but now, everything is getting much better.
7.学习
I can have an easier access to a huge amount of knowledge and information ranging from history to biology. For instance, it’ll be easy for me to polish my speaking and listening skills if ……/in such a……environment/ by……. This can render me a good opportunity to practice my English, and eventually put me in a favorable position in the upcoming competition.
8.生活理解
(Compared to others)I can abroad my horizon during the whole process. For instance, if……I can have a better understanding of the meaning of life/career/education…..and the importance of dream and future. So, I will pay more attention to my family/friends/work/academic performance and also make great contribution to our society in the future.
9.杂志说
According to the New York Times in 2008, the people who________are more likely to achieve success/lead a happy campus life/have a wonderful family in their later time. I certainly wanna be a ____ person/I think ….is a kind of …, so I’d like to ______.
10.同龄压力
It is because of the peer pressure. You know, everyone in my class chooses to ______. I don’t wanna be isolated from them. Therefore I choose to do the same thing and involve with them.
11.人际关系
During the process of communication/discussion about……, and I can learn some useful interpersonal skills or personality such as honesty and persistence from others. This can help me cooperate with others more effectively, and offer me more opportunities to make new acquaintance. With more partners, I am more likely to succeed in the future
12.环保
It is more eco-friendly, coz it’ll create little harmful carbon dioxide to the air. With the help of this, we can better protect our planet and prevent our environment from pollution such as global warming, acid rain and ozone layer. No one can deny that it is significant nowadays when we’re facing ecological crisis.
13.了解文化
It can definitely help me improve the understanding of the culture, custom, history and many interesting stuff about a different country/city. The deeper insight into culture can not only broaden my horizon but also help me comprehend the living style and thinking mode of the local people.
14.与家人共享天伦
More importantly, I can go home more frequently and visit my parents and grandparents. My mom will prepare me the food I like the most; my father will talk to me and help me figure out a way to solve the problem I encounter at school. My feeling can be best described by an old saying, “East, West, home is the best”
托福独立口语表现和得分的提升离不开对双语思维能力的掌握和磨炼,小编希望大家能够通过上文内容认识到思维方式的重要性,在之后的备考中加强这方面的训练以提升口语水平和得分。
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