托福阅读中，正确简化句子可以帮助我们更好地理解文章内容和掌握文章结构。哈尔滨托福培训机构新航道分享以下一些简化句子的技巧：

1、删除无关成分。

例如，定语从句、插入语、非限定性定语从句等都可以被删除，只保留主干部分。

2、将复杂句子拆分为简单句子。

长句子容易让人感到困惑，可以将其拆分为简单句子，逐一理解。

3、使用同义词或近义词替换复杂词汇。

有些文章中会使用专业术语或生僻词汇，可以通过使用同义词或近义词来帮助理解。

4、将被动语态改为主动语态。

被动语态通常会使句子更加复杂，将其改为主动语态可以使句子更加简单明了。

5、将复合句改为简单句。

复合句中包含多个子句，可以将其改为简单句，更易于理解。

 

举例来说明如何正确简化句子：

 

1、原句：Despite the fact that the experiment was conducted in a controlled environment, the researchers were unable to replicate the results of the previous study.

简化后：Although conducted in a controlled environment, the researchers were unable to replicate the previous study’s results.

简化前后，我们删除了长长的定语从句“that the experiment was conducted in a controlled environment”，并将主语“the researchers”提前，使句子更加简洁明了。

 

2、原句：The company’s new product, which was designed to meet the needs of young consumers in urban areas, has been well received in the market.

简化后：The company’s new product, designed for young urban consumers, has been well received in the market.

简化前后，我们删除了长长的非限定性定语从句“which was designed to meet the needs of young consumers in urban areas”，并使用了近义词替换“designed to meet the needs of”为“designed for”，使句子更加简洁明了。

 

3、原句：Although the research paper was published in a prestigious journal, it has been criticized for its methodology, which has been called into question by other researchers.

简化后： Although published in a prestigious journal, the research paper has been criticized for its methodology, which has been questioned by other researchers.

简化前后，我们删除了长长的插入语“it has been criticized for its methodology”，并将主语“the research paper”提前，使句子更加简洁明了。

这些简化句子的技巧可以帮助我们更加有效地理解托福阅读文章。

 

总之，简化句子需要在保留原意的前提下，尽可能地简化句子结构和词汇，使其更加易于理解。

 

 

如果您还有其他关于哈尔滨托福培训的问题欢迎拨打我们的电话。

 

哈尔滨托福培训机构新航道咨询热线：400-116-5586