托福听力首尾部分常见的信号词,让小编为大家深度剖析一下。
1.首部规律
叙述者表达主旨或谈话目的的语句往往出现在开头的几段话,是掌控全局的核心。
信号词:(建议学生,每天要把所有的信号词记忆几遍,强迫自己听到此词立马反应这里有考点)
Today,we’ll focus on/constrated/discuss......
Today,our topic is......
Let’s......
特殊情况(经常会出现):开头会描述上次课的内容,作为复习,之后才是主旨,我们通常把这种情况称为:Miss start
温馨提示:出现Miss Start,上次课讲述的东西务必要听,这部分极易产出细节题。
Miss Start信号词:Before we get started,let’s review what we’ve learned last class......
Let’s pick up where we left off last week,OK,as you recall(记得)......
Before we begin our discussion on......(此处为本次主题),Let’s review what we know about......(此处为上次主题)
间接开头: In your text book,the author says that......(主题出现),I thought we all to/should take sometime to talk about it.(存在差异,但类型差不多)
2.尾部规律
托福听力结尾部分普遍会出现总结性信息及其他涉及考点的内容,应充分侧重。
信号词:
To some up
To conclude/in conclusion
In summary/to summarize
Finally
Therefore
From this,we can see that......
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